Both sides appear to be digging in.
In an intensifying effort to secure better wages and working conditions, hotel and casino workers rallied recently in Elk Grove.
This gathering was part of a wider campaign to push for union representation at Sky River Casino, a gaming establishment operated by the Wilton Rancheria tribe in collaboration with Boyd Gaming.
Over 100 casino workers and supporters congregated to present worker-signed petitions demanding that the tribe acknowledge the union as the official representative for the casino employees.
Ironically, all of the tension is being felt at a time when the casino just paid out a massive slot machine jackpot. And it comes as casino workers in Indianapolis are putting up a similar fight.
What Lies at The Heart of the Sky River Casino Dispute?
At the heart of this organizing drive is a legal conflict between Unite Here Local 49, the union representing the workers, and the Wilton Rancheria.
The disagreement is about whether workers at Sky River Casino, which is on tribal land, can join a union. Workers say they aren't being paid as well as people at other unionized casinos in Northern California.
They want better pay and benefits to be on par with what other casinos offer. The main things workers at Sky River Casino want are for their union, Unite Here Local 49, to be officially recognized and for their pay and benefits to match those of nearby unionized casinos.
Many workers believe the current pay and conditions at Sky River Casino aren't as good as at other unionized places.
The rally in Elk Grove and the ongoing legal fight highlight a complicated situation. On one side, you have tribal sovereignty, which is about a tribe's right to govern itself. On the other side, you have labor rights, which are important for making sure workers are treated fairly.

Sky River Casino Continues Expansion Plan
Amidst these discussions and demands, Sky River Casino is in the process of expanding its facilities with plans to add a new hotel and other amenities, creating new job opportunities.
The big new parking garage was just recently completed, but it's only the beginning of the massive project, which includes:
- A new 12-story hotel with over 300 rooms
- Outdoor Pool and Spa
- Fitness Center
- 30,000-Square-Foot Event Center
- Entertainment Venues
Yet, union organizers are quick to point out the disparities between the current employment practices at Sky River and those of unionized casinos in the region.
They argue that, while the expansion promises growth, it should accompany fair labor practices that respect the workers’ rights to improved conditions and job security.
The expansion is expected to be finished by 2027.

Tensions Expected to Continue to Escalate
As the Northern California casino industry evolves, these tensions are becoming increasingly prominent. Workers at Sky River Casino, through their advocacy, are highlighting a significant issue that touches not only on fair pay and benefits but also on the capacity of workers to influence their working conditions through union representation.
Sky River Casino workers are hopeful that their rallying efforts and legal action will bring about the change they seek.
The ongoing campaign is not just about securing better wages and benefits; it’s about ensuring that casino workers have a voice in the policies and decisions that affect their day-to-day lives. This struggle reflects a broader movement towards securing labor rights and improving employment standards in the gaming and hospitality industry across the region.








